during怎么读音 during怎么读中文谐音

2024-05-0805:06:59综合资讯0

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介词 during,意为“在…期间”或“在…的时候”,是英语语法中不可或缺的一部分。让我们深入了解一下它的使用吧!

during 和 for 的区别

  • during 着重事件发生的时机(when),而 for 则表示事件的持续时间(how long)。
  • 例如:
    • He was in hospital for six weeks during the summer.
      (他在夏天住了 6 个星期的医院。)
  • 在“数词+时间名词”或表示泛指一段时间的词组(如 some time、a long time)之前,可以用 for,但不能用 during
  • 例如:
    • He lived here for ten years.(他在这儿住过 10 年。)
  • 两者均可用于“the whole [时间短语]”,但不能用于“all [时间短语]”。
  • 例如:
    • during the whole summer(整个夏天)
    • for the whole summer(错误)

during 和 in 的区别

  • duringin 皆可表示时间点,有时可以互换。
  • 例如:
    • He woke up three times during [in] the night.(夜里他醒了 3 次。)
  • 但在某些情况下,它们有细微差别:
  • 在表示行为持续一段时间的词语(如 stay、visit、meal)前,只能用 during 不能用 in
  • 例如:
    • The phone rang during the meal.(吃饭时电话铃响了。)
  • during 强调时间的持续性,而 in 则指一般的某一时间。所以在描述状态或习惯性动作时,多用 during,否则通常使用 in
  • 例如:
    • Many people suffered hardship during the war.(许多人在战争期间受苦遭难。)
  • 与季节名词连用时,in 表示泛指,而 during 表示特指。
  • 例如:
    • In summer we often camp in the forest.(夏天我们经常在森林里露营。)(泛指)
    • During the summer we camped in the forest.(今年夏天我们在森林里露营。)(特指)

during 的正确用法

during 只能作为介词,不能作为连词使用。
例如:

  • during he was in Paris, he lived with his friends.(错误)
  • while he was in Paris, he lived with his friends.(正确)

during 的例句

  • She lived in California during the winter.(整个冬天她住在加利福尼亚州。)
  • These attributes can change during the game.(这些属性可以在游戏期间改变。)
  • Vacation: A period during which you learn where to stay away from next year.(度假:一段时间,在这段时间里你知道了明年千万别去哪里。)

during 的网络解释

  • 介词 during
  • 在期间;期间;在……期间;在…期间
  • during lunchtime / 在午饭期间;午饭期间;在午饭时间
  • DURING PREGNANCY / 怀孕期美食;怀孕期间
  • DRG During / 在...期间
  • during transit / 运输途中