case什么意思 awsl什么意思网络用语

2024-09-2601:34:49综合资讯0

很好的总结!“In case” 的用法确实有三个主要的方面,这里是对它们的进一步整理和解释:

1. 作为连词,表示条件(“如果”或“万一”)

用法示例:

In case you see him, ask him about it.

如果你见到他,问问他这事。

Tell me in case you get into difficulty.

遇到困难时请告诉我。

In case I forget, please remind me about it.

万一我忘记,请提醒我一下。

2. 作为连词,表示目的(“以防”或“免得”)

用法示例:

I’ll take my raincoat in case it rains.

我将带上雨衣,以防下雨。

I shall sit up for a time, in case I’m wanted.

我暂时不睡,以防需要我。

I bought the car at once in case he changed his mind.

我马上买下那辆汽车,以免他变卦。

I don’t let him climb trees in case he tears his trousers.

我不让他爬树,以免撕破裤子。

3. 作为副词,表示“以防万一”

用法示例:

You’d better carry some money in case.

你最好带些钱,以防万一。

The sun is shining, but I’ll take an umbrella just in case.

现在是晴天,但我还是带上雨伞以防万一。

The dog was chained, but I carried a stick in case.

狗是用链条锁住的,但我带了一根棍子以防万一。

关于时态

当表示将来意义时,通常用一般现在时:

In case they’re late, we can always sit in the bar.

要是他们来晚了,我们可以在酒吧里坐一会儿。

也可以使用虚拟语气(should / might + 动词原形):

In case it should rain, don’t expect me.

如果下雨的话,我就不来了。

Here’s a contact number, in case there should be a problem.

这是联系电话,以防有问题时可以联系。

“In case” 与 “in case of”的区别

In case

: 引导条件状语从句,后面跟一个完整的句子。

例句

:

Take a hat with you in case the sun is very hot.

倘若太阳很烈,你就带上帽子。

In case of

: 是介词短语,后面跟名词或代词。

例句

:

In case of rain, they can't go.

万一下雨,他们就不能去了。

In the case of

: 通常用来引入关于某个具体情况的讨论,意思是“就...来说,关于”。

例句

:

In the case of women, they have more difficulty in their job.

就女性而言,她们在工作中会遇到更多困难。

这些用法和区别帮助我们更准确地使用“in case”相关表达。希望这能对你有所帮助!